Clonazepam in the pharmacological treatment of vertigo and tinnitus
Abstract
We carried out a retrospective survey of 25 years of clinical experience with the use of clonazepam as a vestibular and tinnitus suppressant in the pharmacological treatment of vestibular or cochleovestibular disorders due to different causes.
We reviewed the medical records of 3,357 outpatients treated with a 0.5- or 1.0-mg daily dosage of oral clonazepam during 60 – 180 days. Complete or substantial control of vertigo or nonvertiginous dizziness was achieved in 77.4% of the vertigo patients. Tinnitus was improved in 32.0% of the tinnitus patients. Light or mild drowsiness, depression, nightmares, or lowering of libido, reported by 16.9% of the patients as adverse side effects, tended to subside with continued therapy. We concluded that clonazepam is a very useful and safe drug for the symptomatic treatment of patients suffering from cochleovestibular disorders
International Tinnitus Journal – ITJ, go to http://www.tinnitusjournal.com/